3.7V 2900mAh 18650 Battery

12V 10A PWM DC Motor Speed Controller The DC Motor Speed Controller allows controlling the direction of a DC motor using a Pulse-Width-Modulated (PWM) DC voltage with a Duty Cycle fully adjustable from 10%-100%. The 12 Volt DC Motor Speed Controller can provide a continuous current of 10A to your DC motor or other DC load. The circuit also includes a 10A fuse, with the reverse connection of the power supply and control voltage over-voltage protection function. This speed regulator uses a barrier terminal block as its wiring type. The output voltage is linear under load and features a control frequency of 13kHz. Note: This cannot be used for the brushless motor. The controller is not reverse-polarity protected and will be damaged if it connects the supply voltage with the wrong polarity. Features: Control the speed of a DC motor with this controller. High efficiency, high torque, low heat generating. With reverse polarity protection, high current protection. Control voltage over-voltage protection function The overload and short circuit protecting current is 10A Applications: Automotive: Controlling the speed of cooling fans, windshield wipers, and air conditioning systems. Industrial Automation: Managing the speed of conveyor belts, exhaust fans, and other motor-driven machinery. Home Appliances: Adjusting the speed of fans, pumps, and other household devices. Treadmills: Regulating the speed of the treadmill belt for different workout intensities. Robotics: Providing precise speed control for DC motors in robotic projects. DIY Projects: Ideal for custom electronics projects requiring variable motor speed control

SmartElex 5V/3.3V Power Supply Stick with ON/OFF Switch The SmartElex 5V/3.3V Power Supply Stick with ON/OFF Switch is a compact and efficient regulated power supply module designed to provide reliable power for breadboard-based electronics and prototyping projects. It operates on a 6–12V DC input and delivers a stable, selectable 5V or 3.3V output, making it ideal for powering microcontrollers, sensors, and logic modules. This power supply module features an onboard ON/OFF switch for easy control, a voltage selection switch for flexibility, and a power LED for real-time status indication. To ensure safe operation, it is equipped with a PTC fuse that protects against overcurrent, helping safeguard both the connected components and the module itself. Features: 6-12V input through barrel jack or 2-pin header. The output voltage can be controlled to either 3.3V or 5V. 800mA of operational current. An ON/OFF switch allows for convenient control. Voltage selection switch for 3.3V/5V output. The power status LED provides visual indication. PTC fuse protection against overloads. Breadboard-friendly headers have a 0.1" pitch for simple insertion.

7Semi MAX17048 LiPoly - LiIon  Battery Fuel Gauge Breakout Module The 7Semi MAX17048 LiPoly - LiIon  Battery Fuel Gauge Breakout Module is a reliable and easy-to-use battery fuel gauge module built for accurate monitoring of single-cell lithium batteries. Using the MAX17048 IC, this single-cell lithium battery monitor delivers precise state-of-charge and voltage measurements without the need for a current-sense resistor, simplifying circuit design. With its I2C interface, the board integrates smoothly with microcontrollers, making it perfect for real-time battery tracking in portable devices, IoT applications, and DIY electronics projects. Features: MAX17048-based battery fuel gauge module for accurate SoC measurement Supports Li-Ion and Li-Poly single-cell lithium battery monitoring No current-sense resistor required for simplified design I2C communication for easy microcontroller integration Compact breakout board suitable for portable and IoT projects Benefits: Streamline your process: Avoid project delays and time-consuming guesswork with instantaneous battery % monitoring. For seamless and effective operations, know precisely when it's time to recharge. Advanced surveillance without the trouble: These intricate battery calculations are handled by the sophisticated MAX17048 microcontroller, which provides you with extremely precise data without requiring any programming or analysis on your behalf. All-purpose compatibility for every project: Whether you're using Arduino, Raspberry Pi, or other well-known microcontrollers, you can easily incorporate this board into your configurations. For optimal versatility across many systems, it supports both 3.3V and 5.0V logic levels. Optimize battery life by tailoring low-power modes and alarms to your specific project requirements, making the most of your LiPo batteries for extended runtimes. Go beyond simple voltage measurements: The MAX17048 offers a reliable, real-time state-of-charge percentage, so you can learn the truth about the condition of your battery.

CHAM CMINR14500F2 1000mAh 2C 3.6V AA Rechargeable Li-ion Battery Introducing the CHAM CMINR14500F2 rechargeable Li-ion battery – a compact, single-cell AA-sized power source delivering 3.6 volts at 1000mAh. Designed for projects that require a reliable 3.76V high-capacity supply, this battery is perfect for powering portable devices such as flashlights, hobby transmitters, and receivers. This Li-ion battery also serves as an excellent replacement for standard non-rechargeable AA batteries, making it a cost-effective and efficient option for applications like RC transmitter/receiver remotes. The versatile lithium ion battery terminals are compatible with many adapters or holders, or they can be permanently soldered to your device’s wiring for seamless integration. Important Guidelines: Avoid Deep Discharge: Do not let the Li-ion battery drop below 2.5V under load. Initial Charge: Fully charge to 4.2V before the first use. Metal and Magnets: Keep any metal moving parts or magnets away from both the positive (top) and negative (bottom) contacts. Proper Installation: Never force the battery into its compartment. Battery Pairing: Do not mix old and new battery cells. Charger Quality: Always use a reliable, high-quality battery charger. Heat Exposure: Keep the battery away from high temperatures. Prevent Short-Circuiting: Avoid connecting the positive (top) and negative (bottom) terminals directly. Safe Storage: When not in use, store the battery in its plastic holder or another insulating container. Charging Voltage: Do not exceed 4.22V during charging—this is another reason to choose a quality charger. Supervised Charging: Never leave the battery charging unattended. Long-Term Storage: Do not store the battery fully charged for extended periods. Optimal Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dry place at about 3.7V (the recommended storage charge). Post-Discharge Care: Recharge the battery as soon as possible after it has been discharged. User Knowledge: Ensure you are well-informed about proper Li-ion battery discharging, charging, assembly, handling, and storage before use. Features Form Factor: Cylindrical Battery Type: Lithium-Ion Performance: High efficiency with substantial capacity Design Feature: Flat top for compatibility with a wide range of devices

5V WiFi Smart Relay Module for IoT & DIY Projects The 5V WiFi Relay Module is a smart control board that lets you switch electrical devices on and off using a WiFi connection. It works with standard 5V power and can be connected to home networks, allowing remote control of lights, fans, appliances, and other devices through your smartphone or automation system. This module is designed for easy integration with DIY electronics and smart home projects. It provides reliable switching performance and can be used in both residential and hobby automation setups. Whether you’re building a custom smart switch or adding wireless control to your gadgets, the 5V WiFi Relay Module offers a simple and flexible way to make your devices connected and controllable over WiFi. Features: Operates on 5V power supply for easy integration Enables wireless ON/OFF control of electrical devices over WiFi Suitable for smart home and IoT automation projects Supports remote switching via mobile app or automation system Reliable relay-based output for controlling loads safely Compact module design for DIY electronics and embedded systems Ideal for controlling lights, fans, pumps, and appliances

SmartElex Serial Bus Servo Driver Board, Integrates Servo Power Supply and Control Circuit The SmartElex Serial Bus Servo Driver Board is an advanced Servo Driver Board designed to simplify high-density servo control in robotics applications. It integrates a reliable Servo Power Supply and intelligent Control Circuit, allowing seamless communication with your MCU or host system through a single UART interface With sufficient external power, the board can manage up to 253 ST/SC-series serial bus servos, each capable of delivering detailed feedback such as position angle, load, operating voltage, temperature, and working mode. This centralized control approach minimizes wiring, saves space, and ensures precise, synchronized motion, making it an excellent choice for complex robotic systems and professional-grade automation projects. Features: Supports a serial UART interface to the MCU/host for servo control. Drives up to 253 ST/SC series serial bus servos concurrently. Onboard DC power supply (9V to 12.6V) for the servo rail. Servo feedback includes angle, load, voltage, mode, temperature, and error. Integrated control circuit for reliable operation and signal integrity. Jumper or switch to choose between UART and USB connection modes. Compact PCB footprint (approx. 42 x 33 mm) for confined places. Dual power inputs: DC barrel jack and screw terminal choices.

AA Zinc Panasonic Special Battery The Panasonic AA Zinc Special Battery is an affordable and dependable power source designed for everyday low-drain devices. Made with Panasonic’s trusted build quality, this zinc-carbon AA cell delivers consistent output for home and office essentials like wall clocks, TV remotes, torches, toys, and basic electronic gadgets. Perfect for users who need a cost-effective battery for regular use, it provides stable performance, a good shelf life, and easy installation. This makes it a practical choice for households, students, small businesses, and hobby enthusiasts who want reliable power without the high cost of premium batteries. Features: Zinc-carbon chemistry for economical, everyday use Designed for low-drain household and office devices Stable power output for clocks, remotes, toys, and torches Lightweight and easy to install in AA-compatible gadgets Reliable build quality from Panasonic for consistent performance Long shelf life for storage and backup power needs

1200mAh AAA Rechargeable Battery 1.2V (Pack of 2) The OSLETECH AAA Rechargeable Batteries combine efficiency, effectiveness, and environmental friendliness in the ideal balance. This pair of globally recognized and broadly compatible Ni-Mh batteries are fully charged and ready to use right out of the package. Boasting an industry-leading 1200mAh capacity, these batteries offer over 500 charge cycles and feature a no-memory effect, allowing them to be charged and discharged as needed without losing capacity. These batteries also support quick charging via any smart or quick charger. These OSLETECH 1200mAh Rechargeable AAA Batteries are also designed for Rechargeable and reusable with the environment in mind. These batteries are made in India products and the smart choice for sustainable energy. Key Features: Cost-effective with many recharge cycles. NiMH chemistry for balanced performance. Fits various devices. Available in different mAh ratings. Rated at 1.2 volts for broad compatibility. Charging time varies by charger. Applications: Remote controls Digital cameras Wireless computer accessories Compact flashlights Portable audio devices Toys Clocks Calculators Handheld gaming devices Medical devices

3V CR2025 Lithium Coin Battery The CR2032 3V Lithium Coin Battery is widely utilized due to its dependable and long-lasting power supply for a variety of small electronic devices. This cr2032 battery includes calculators, wristwatches, remote controls, various medical devices, fitness gadgets, machines, toys, and others. Featuring a flat top and a 225mAh capacity, the cr2032 battery is a 3V lithium coin battery that's specifically designed for use in miniaturized products. Its plus terminal utilizes manganese dioxide, which is chemically stable, resulting in 90% capacity retention even after a decade of proper storage. Additionally, The battery organic electrolytes are resistant to leakage when exposed to environmental changes. Features High and Stable voltage (3V) A full lineup for use in a wide variety of applications No mercury added Useful in a wide range of temperatures (-30°C to +60°C) The very high weight-to-power ratio Manganese dioxide material High capacity Long Lasting life. Low self-degradation rate and superior storability 0.2mA continuous standard drain High leak protection and hence no oxidation damage in devices, so it can be used in any expensive Gadget with superior safety. Resistance to continuous discharge and hence Very low self-discharge; Note: These batteries are Non-Rechargeable. ?Also check 24mm Coin type battery holder available on the Iotcart website. The holder is versatile, accommodating various sizes and shapes of coin cells, with a secure design to withstand shock and vibration. It operates at a voltage rating of 3.3V and finds applications in portable devices, computers, consumer electronics, power management, commercial, and security.

CR2032 3V Lithium Coin Battery The CR2032 3V Lithium Coin Battery is widely utilized due to its dependable and long-lasting power supply for a variety of small electronic devices. This cr2032 battery includes calculators, wristwatches, remote controls, various medical devices, fitness gadgets, machines, toys, and others. Featuring a flat top and a 225mAh capacity, the cr2032 battery is a 3V lithium coin battery that's specifically designed for use in miniaturized products. Its plus terminal utilizes manganese dioxide, which is chemically stable, resulting in 90% capacity retention even after a decade of proper storage. Additionally, the battery organic electrolytes are resistant to leakage when exposed to environmental changes. Features High and Stable voltage (3V) A full lineup for use in a wide variety of applications No mercury added Useful in a wide range of temperatures (-30°C to +60°C) The very high weight-to-power ratio Manganese dioxide material High capacity Long Lasting life. Low self-degradation rate and superior storability 0.2mA continuous standard drain High leak protection and hence no oxidation damage in devices, so it can be used in any expensive Gadget with superior safety. Resistance to continuous discharge and hence Very low self-discharge;

TP4056 Battery Charger C Type Module with Protection The TP4056 1A Li-Ion Battery Charging Board Type C with Current safety is a small module designed for charging single-cell 3.7V lithium-ion batteries, such as 16550s, that do not have their own safety circuit. Using the TP4056 charger IC and the DW01 battery protection IC, this lithium battery charger produces a 1A charging current and will automatically stop charging once completed. Also, if the battery voltage goes below 2.4V, the safety IC will cut off the load to save the cell from functioning at an unacceptably low voltage. The TP4056 charging module also protects against overvoltage and reverse polarity connections, often sacrificing itself to preserve the battery. Just remember to double-check your connections the first time you put it up. Your batteries can be safely and easily charged with TP4056 lithium-ion battery charger. All you need to do is connect it correctly, and it will do the rest. Use the Module Through the Following Steps: To supply power, either plug in a Type C cable or attach a 5V DC source to the IN+ and IN-labeled pads on the module's left side. Fasten the battery that has to be charged to the B+/B- pads on the module's right side. The OUT+/OUT- pads on the right side can also be used to attach a load, or an object that the battery will power. Keep in mind that while the battery is charging, unplug the load. When the charging process is finished, the green LED will turn on, while the red LED will illuminate to signify that the charge is ongoing. Be careful to never charge your battery at a rate exceeding 1C Note: Please remember the following crucial information: The module's 5V input side is the only one to which the ampere meter should be attached. A charging current of around 37% of the battery's capacity is advised. A 400mAh charging current is adequate for a 1000mAh battery. Make use of reasonably thin connecting cables. Verify the security of the connecting point. It is usual for the current to decrease below 1000mA if the input voltage is greater than 5.2V. In order to shield the chip from harm, this protective function immediately lowers the charging current. Reverse polarity should be avoided at all costs. Features It features a modern USB Type-C port that provides convenient and universal power. This module includes integrated protection against over-charge, over-discharge, and short-circuits. It utilizes an intelligent CC/CV algorithm to ensure a fast, safe, and efficient charging cycle. It is equipped with clear dual-LED indicators for at-a-glance monitoring of the charging status. This module is perfectly designed for charging single-cell 3.7V Li-Ion and Li-Po batteries. Its compact and high-precision design allows for seamless integration into any electronics project.

Mornsun LMF75-23B15 AC/DC 75W Enclosed Switching Power Supply The LMF75-23B15 is a 75W enclosed AC-DC switching power supply from Mornsun. It features a universal AC input voltage of 85-305VAC or DC input voltage of 120-430VDC, built-in active PFC function, high efficiency, and high reliability. It also has output short circuit, over-current, over-voltage, and over-temperature protection. The LMF75-23B15 is designed to meet IEC/EN/UL62368, EN60335, GB4943 standards and is widely used in areas of industrial, LED, street light control, electricity, security, telecommunications, smart home, etc. Features: Universal AC input voltage of 85-305VAC or DC input voltage of 120-430VDC Built-in active PFC function High efficiency (up to 87%) High reliability Output short circuit, over-current, over-voltage, and over-temperature protection Designed to meet IEC/EN/UL62368, EN60335, GB4943 standards Widely used in areas of industrial, LED, street light control, electricity, security, telecommunications, smart home, etc. check out : Mornsun LMF75-23B05 AC/DC 75W Enclosed Switching Power Supply Note: Unless otherwise specified, parameters in this datasheet were measured under the conditions of Ta=25?, humidity<75%RH with nominal input voltage and rated output load The room temperature derating of 5?/1000m is needed for operating altitude greater than 2000m All index testing methods in this datasheet are based on our company's corporate standards In order to improve the efficiency at high input voltage, there will be audible noise generated, but it does not affect product performance and reliability The out case needs to be connected to the earth ( )of system when the terminal equipment in operating The output voltage can be adjusted by the ADJ, clockwise to increase Our products shall be classified according to ISO14001 and related environmental laws and regulations and shall be handled by qualified units The power supply is considered a component which will be installed into the final equipment. All EMC tests should be confirmed with the final equipment

18650 1 Cell Holder This is a 1x battery cell holder for a rechargeable 18650 Lithium-Ion Cell. These battery holders are used to add single lithium cells and have clearly marked with polarity identification to assure proper orientation. It has shrapnel screens to hold the batteries, making the installation and replacement of the battery safe, easy, and reliable. Features Holds a single 18650 battery. Easy install, convenient to use. High-quality plastic material. Applications: Robotics: The 18650 Single Battery Cell Case Holder allows for easy incorporation of 18650 cells into robotics applications by providing a simple way to connect and power devices Prototyping: It is ideal for prototyping projects where a single 18650 Lithium-Ion Cell needs to be securely held and connected, ensuring proper orientation and easy installation DIY Electronics: Commonly used in do-it-yourself electronics projects, the holder facilitates experimentation and modification of circuits by providing a flexible and removable power source Automotive Electronics: In automotive applications, such as key fobs and portable navigation devices, the cell holder enables convenient battery replacement, ensuring uninterrupted operation of electronic components

3.7v 2000mah 18650 Li-Ion Battery 18650 lithium-ion battery is a Li-ion rechargeable battery with a 2000 mAh Battery Capacity. This is not a standard AA or AAA battery but is very useful for applications that require continuous high current or high current in short bursts like in cameras, DVD players, iPod, etc. These 3.7v 18650 li-ion battery 2000mah are safe to use, environment friendly and have long battery life. This li ion battery comes with high energy density and provides excellent continuous power sources to your device. It should be used with a protection circuit board that guards the 18650 battery against over-charge, over-discharge of the pack, and avoid over-current drawn. It is very easy to use the cell in any circuit just solder the wires on the terminals or use 18650 li-ion battery holders to easily replace the used cells. Care must be taken while handling Li-ion batteries as they are volatile and inflammable and should not be handled roughly and punctured. Also, don’t overcharge and discharge beyond a certain point as gases accumulated inside might result in explosions and fire. So always use the Protection board while using Li-Ion cells. Note: We do not recommend using this 3.7v 18650 lithium ion rechargeable battery for critical applications. The capacity and performance of the cell might vary based on charging and discharging parameters. Please note that we do NOT provide any guarantee/warranty on this product. Read our blog about Battery AH means , It covers all the details of batteries. Features: Safe to use, environment-friendly, and with long battery life High energy density for excellent continuous power sources Use with a protection circuit board to guard against over-charge, over-discharge, and over-current Easy to use in any circuit by soldering wires on the terminals or using battery holders Applications: Cordless Phones Tablet PC GPS iPod, DVD, MP4 Player, etc. Mobiles backup power supply/Power bank

Raspberry Pi 4 Model B 8GB RAM The Raspberry Pi 4 Model B (8GB) sets a new benchmark in compact computing, offering exceptional performance for academic, professional, and hobbyist applications. With 8GB of LPDDR4 RAM and a Broadcom BCM2711 Quad-Core Cortex-A72 (ARM v8-A, 64-bit) processor running at 1.5GHz, it delivers the processing power needed for advanced computing tasks such as artificial intelligence, data analysis, and software development. Supporting dual 4K displays via micro-HDMI ports, the Raspberry Pi 4B 8GB enables high-resolution visuals and smooth 4K video playback at 60 frames per second using H.265 decoding. It also features dual-band Wi-Fi (2.4GHz and 5GHz), Gigabit Ethernet, and Bluetooth 5.0, ensuring fast and stable connectivity for seamless browsing, streaming, and remote collaboration. With two USB 3.0 and two USB 2.0 ports, along with a 40-pin GPIO header, the Raspberry Pi 4B allows easy integration of sensors, motors, and external devices—making it ideal for robotics, IoT, and electronic prototyping. Compatible with Raspberry Pi OS, Ubuntu, and lightweight Windows versions, this board is versatile, reliable, and easy to power using a standard 5V/3A USB-C adapter, making it an outstanding tool for learning, experimentation, and innovation. Useful Link: https://www.raspberrypi.com/documentation/computers/getting- started.html Key Features: RPI 4 features a Broadcom 2711 processor for efficient multitasking. 8GB RAM enables running intensive data servers and virtual machines smoothly. The latest Broadcom 2711 Quad-Core CPU at 1.5GHz for 20% faster performance. Dual-display 4K support with hardware decode for smooth playback. Dual-band 802.11ac Wi-Fi and Bluetooth 5.0 for faster, extended-range connectivity. USB 3.0 technology for 10x faster wired networking. Maintains 40-pin header with new PoE pins, caution with HATs. Comes with NOOBS (New Out Of Box Software) for easy operating system installation. Pin Diagram: Important Information about Raspberry Pi 4 It can be used as a budget desktop PC with smooth multitasking. Runs Chromium browser for fast web browsing. Supports media centres like OSMC and LibreELEC for streaming and 4K playback. Plays classic console games via RetroPie emulators. Supports multiple OS options, including Raspbian, Ubuntu, and Snappy Core. Acts as a Windows 10 thin client for remote desktop use. Built-in WiFi and Bluetooth for seamless connectivity. Dual-display support enhances multitasking and productivity. Uses of Raspberry Pi 4: Learn programming languages like Python, Java, or Scratch. Learn to connect with sensors, LEDs, motors, and more. Create home automation systems, control lights, and security. Build gadgets, robots, or IoT devices. Improve STEM education in schools and universities. Prototyping of product ideas or concepts before full-scale development. Comparison Raspberry Pi 4B Vs Raspberry Pi 3B+ Vs Raspberry Pi 3B Feature Raspberry Pi 4 Model B Raspberry Pi 3 Model B+ Raspberry Pi 3 Model B Price (INR)₹ ₹ 3599 VIEW ₹ 3649 VIEW ₹ 3999 VIEW Processor Broadcom 2711, Quad-core Cortex-A72 64-bit SoC @ 1.5GHz Broadcom BCM2837B0, Quad-core Cortex-A53 64-bit SoC @ 1.4GHz Broadcom BCM2837A1 (B0), Quad-core Cortex-A53 64-bit SoC @ 1.2GHz Memory 1GB, 2GB, or 4GB LPDDR4 SDRAM 1GB LPDDR2 SDRAM 1GB LPDDR2 SDRAM Connectivity 2.4GHz / 5.0GHz IEEE 802.11.b/g/n/ac wireless LAN, Bluetooth 5.0, BLE, 2 x USB 2.0 / 2 x USB 3.0 ports delivering true Gigabit Ethernet 2.4GHz / 5.0GHz IEEE 802.11.b/g/n/ac wireless LAN, Bluetooth 4.2, BLE, 4 x USB 2.0 ports, Gigabit Ethernet over USB2.0 (max. 300Mbps) 2.4GHz IEEE 802.11.b/g/n/ac wireless LAN, Bluetooth 4.1, BLE, 4 x USB 2.0 ports Access Extended 40-pin GPIO header Extended 40-pin GPIO header Extended 40-pin GPIO header Video & Sound 2 x micro HDMI, 4K video, 1 x MIPI DSI display port, 1 x MIPI CSI camera port, 4-pole stereo output and composite video port 1 x full-size HDMI, 1 x MIPI DSI display port, 1 x MIPI CSI camera port, 4-pole stereo output and composite video port 1 x full-size HDMI, 1 x MIPI DSI display port, 1 x MIPI CSI camera port, 4-pole stereo output and composite video port Multimedia H.265 decode (4Kp60), H.264 decode (1080p60), H.264 encode (1080p30), OpenGL ES 1.1, 2.0, 3.0 graphics H.264, MPEG-4 decode (1080p30), H.264 encode (1080p30), OpenGL ES 1.1, 2.0 graphics H.264, MPEG-4 decode (1080p30), H.264 encode (1080p30), OpenGL ES 1.1, 2.0 graphics SD Card Support Micro SD format for loading OS & data storage Micro SD format for loading OS & data storage Micro SD format for loading OS & data storage Input Power 5V/3A DC via USB Type-C connector, 5V DC via GPIO, POE enabled 5V/2.5A DC via micro USB connector, 5V DC via GPIO, POE enabled 5V/2.5A DC via micro USB connector, 5V DC via GPIO Performance Tests: Raspberry Pi 4 Model B (8GB) vs Earlier Versions Powered by a quad-core ARM Cortex-A72 processor, offering a major performance jump over the older Cortex-A53 used in previous Pi models. Delivers faster application launches, smoother multitasking, and improved web browsing performance. In memory-intensive tasks, the 8GB variant shows higher read/write speeds and better overall responsiveness. Handles large datasets efficiently, enabling faster data transfers and better performance for heavy workloads. Upgraded hardware including USB 3.0 ports and Gigabit Ethernet enhances transfer speeds and network reliability. Ideal for power users running virtual machines, data-heavy programs, or multi-tab browsing sessions.